Teoría de la Complejidad: Un Enfoque Integral para la Educación Futura

Authors

  • Edvin Méndez Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36314/revistavida.v6i1.55

Keywords:

complexity, complex systems, education

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the need for an educational reform that fosters ethics, awareness of the environment and understanding of historical time, in order to form integral individuals capable of facing the challenges of today's world. METHOD: A literary analysis was carried out based on three essential works: "The Eighth Knowledge" by Morin and Domínguez Gómez, "The Seven Necessary Knowledge for the Education of the Future" by Morin, and "Complexity and Complex Systems" by Tarride. The interpretation of these texts was carried out through a hermeneutic approach. RESULTS: The analysis of Morin's and Tarride's works reveals that complexity is not a rarity, but a fundamental characteristic of social and natural systems. Everyday phenomena, from interpersonal relationships to environmental problems, are best understood from a complex perspective that recognizes the interrelationship of multiple factors. INCONCLUDED REFLECTION: The study of complex systems, like a mirror, gives us back a fragmented yet interconnected picture of reality. The deeper we delve into complexity, the more aware we become of the as yet unexplored vastness. The apparent paradox lies in the fact that, as we attempt to understand complexity, we uncover new layers of interrelationships, thus expanding the very complexity we seek to apprehend.

Author Biography

Edvin Méndez, Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala

Doctoral student in Teaching Research at the San Carlos University of Guatemala, Master's in Business at the Technical Institute of Spain and Industrial Engineering at the San Carlos University of Guatemala.

References

Bacarreza Molina, A. R. y Villela Cervantes, C. E. (2023). Educación ambiental inmersa en la complejidad desde un enfoque sostenible. Revista Guatemalteca de Educación Superior, 6(2), 72–79. https://doi.org/10.46954/revistages.v6i2.120 DOI: https://doi.org/10.46954/revistages.v6i2.120

Morin, E. (1999). Los siete saberes necesarios para la educación del futuro. UNESCO. https://www.ideassonline.org/public/pdf/LosSieteSaberesNecesariosParaLaEdudelFuturo.pdf

Morin, E. (2018). El octavo Saber. Multiversidad Mundo Real. Obtenidhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/1Sfm6jPqp_vupDtMEwPAERS96WJj5AnQM/view

Tarride, M. (1998). Complejidad y Sistemas Complejos (Vol. II). Manguinhos. Obtenidhttps://www.scielo.br/j/hcsm/a/cfGJmwpVSg8rwYJX3bXPjpv/?format=pdf&lang=es

Villela Cervantes, C. E. M. (2023). El nivel de desarrollo de competencias de pensamiento complejo en estudiantes del Doctorado. Revista Multidisciplinaria de Investigación - REMI, 2(1), 95–106. https://revistas.ues.edu.sv/index.php/remi/article/view/2750

Villela-Cervantes, C. E. M., & Andrade-Salazar, J. A. (2023). La educación hologramática y transmetódica: perspectivas desde la complejidad y la transdisciplinariedad. Revista Académica CUNZAC, 6(2), 129–148. https://doi.org/10.46780/cunzac.v6i2.110 DOI: https://doi.org/10.46780/cunzac.v6i2.110

Published

2024-08-07

How to Cite

Méndez, E. (2024). Teoría de la Complejidad: Un Enfoque Integral para la Educación Futura. Revista Vida, Una Mirada Compleja, 6(1), 163–170. https://doi.org/10.36314/revistavida.v6i1.55

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